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ECO TOURISM
TOP ATTRACTION

Rakitnica Canyon

A Wonder of Untamed Nature

18.6 km from the city center

Description

The Rakitnica Canyon is one of the best-kept secrets of Bosnia and Herzegovina – a deep cleft where nature still rules. Set south-east of Sarajevo, between the mighty mountains of Bjelašnica and Visočica, the canyon was carved by the Rakitnica, a tributary of the Neretva. It runs twenty-six kilometres, and its cliffs rise over eight hundred metres in places, among the deepest and best-preserved in Europe.

Along it follow rapids, waterfalls and clear turquoise pools, and the water is so pure it can be drunk. It shelters bears, wolves and chamois and dozens of endemic species. It is not easy to reach: no paved roads or signs, and demanding trails, so a local guide is recommended. The finest views open from the rim, along the path linking the traditional mountain villages of Umoljani and Lukomir. For those seeking wild, untouched nature far from the crowds, Rakitnica is a real reward.

Best time: May–October
Access: hard, no paved road or signs – a guide is advised
Parking: in the villages of Umoljani and Lukomir (trailheads)
For kids: rim views are fine; descending the canyon is for the experienced only

Activities

Hike the rim trail from Umoljani to Lukomir
Enjoy canyon views from the clifftops
Canyoning and descents into the gorge (with a guide)
Watch endemic plants and wild animals

Practical Information

Hire a local guide – the trails are unmarked
Descending the canyon needs fitness and swimming skills
Bring sturdy shoes, water and warm clothing
Expect weak or no mobile signal

Eco Tourism

A protected landscape reserve, among Europe's best-preserved
Over 30 endemic plant species
Home to bears, wolves and chamois
Crystal-clear, drinkable mountain water